Maysville Downtown Historic District - Maysville, KY
Posted by: Web-ling
N 38° 38.900 W 083° 46.000
17S E 259227 N 4281385
Downtown Maysville is a textbook example of 19th century American urban design.
Waymark Code: WM7YXD
Location: Kentucky, United States
Date Posted: 12/25/2009
Views: 4
Description from
nrhp.focus.nps.gov:
Downtown Maysville is a textbook example of 19th century American urban design. Its visual and spatial qualities reflect over 150 years of planning and building. The majority of structures in the downtown were built between 18OO and 1920. A remarkable rate of structural survival and relatively
little building activity within the past half century have helped to create
a cityscape of great architectural variety and distinction.
As a river
town, Maysville was exposed to a wide field of architectural influences.
Many buildings are outstanding design achievements; some features, such as
the stepped parapet gable end, are virtually unique to Maysville. The
Federal row houses of Limestone Street, Greek temple form courthouse, the
IOOF/Merz Bros, building with its 15th century Venetian Gothic detailing,
may serve to represent the skillful blending of materials, as well as the
diversity of texture and color which characterizes the Maysville downtown.
The district has also retained most of its 19th century spatial
configuration. The gridded town plat of 1823 has remained essentially
unchanged to this day. Through both the turn of the century commercial
eclecticism of Second Street and the concentration of early 19th century
residences on West Third Street, Maysville presents a building scale and
density which are unmistakably urban, yet far from intimidating, 18th
century Maysville joined the Cumberland Gap as a principal point of entry
to Kentucky and the western frontier. 19th century Maysville joined such
cities as Cincinnati, Louisville, Cairo and New Orleans as an important
riverport in the Ohio-Mississippi system.
Though surpassed in growth
during the later 19th century by other Ohio River cities, Maysville
continues into the 20th century as a vital regional commercial center.
The boundaries defining the downtown district encompass that area of
Maysville which has experienced the greatest concentration of building
activity for more than 175 years and today includes the greatest diversity
of building type and function, It is thus distinguished from neighboring
areas of comparable historic significance which are almost exclusively
residential in character, The Maysville downtown may be read as a continuum of American architecture, which, through quality of design, materials,
placement and scale, presents itself as a highly cohesive historical
cityscape. The visual diversity and richness, as well as the historical
importance, of downtown Maysville render it outstanding among the
county seats and cities of Kentucky.