CONFLUENCE - Roer River - Maas River - Roermond, NL
Posted by: Groundspeak Regular Member T-Team!
N 51° 11.767 E 005° 58.919
31U E 708341 N 5675861
This is the point where river Roer goes into the Maas (Meuse). This was not always the case, but due to the Dutch trading history... it became so 700 years ago.
Waymark Code: WM14T55
Location: Limburg, Netherlands
Date Posted: 08/19/2021
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member fi67
Views: 4

At this point the river Roer goes into the Maas. The Maas is the bigger of the 2 rivers. People think that the name of the city Roermond is derived from the fact that the Roer MOND (mouths) into the Maas. But.. this is not the case. Check of the municipalities website text below (in NL and EN).

The pictures were taken on the south side of the Roer near the flood gates of the Maas. As there have many multiple floods from the Maas in the past, the government has built gates to protect the city from flooding. Otherwise the Maas could push the water into the Roer and flood the city. Which in the past has happened quite often.

NL:

Naam Roermond:

"Over de naam Roermond
Roermond houdt van water. Om op te varen, om mee te spelen, maar vooral ook om handel te drijven. Want Roermond is groot geworden door het goederenvervoer over de Maas. Dat is echter niet altijd zo geweest.

Roermond is ontstaan langs de Roer. Die rivier bood vis (zelfs zalm!), en stromend vers water. Beide waren belangrijke zaken om te hebben in de Middeleeuwen. Maar de Roer was nauwelijks bevaarbaar. En boten waren de belangrijkste manier om handelswaar te vervoeren.

De naam Roermond komt trouwens niet van ‘monding’. De Roer mondde weliswaar uit in de Maas, maar dat was pas een paar kilometer verderop. Waarschijnlijk komt de naam van het Latijnse ‘mundium’, dat versterking betekent. De versterking waar de naam Roermond naar verwijst, was een heuvel met een versterkt huis. Die lag vroeger aan Buitenop, ten westen van de stad. De heuvel, en alle gebouwen er op, werden afgegraven rond 1380, om de stad beter verdedigbaar te maken.

Eerder al, in 1342, werd de rivier de Maas omgelegd, zodat die voortaan langs Roermond liep. De Maas was wél bevaarbaar. De handelsschepen die tot 1342 langs Roermond voeren, konden nu ook bij de stad aanleggen. Gouden tijden voor de handel braken aan in Roermond, en de stad groeide als kool. Er werd levendig gehandeld in zout, meel, laken, koren en wijn. Van Luik tot en met Rotterdam. En de monding van de Roer in de Maas? Die lag nu ook ín Roermond. Inmiddels al bijna 700 jaar."

Source: (visit link)

EN:

"About the name Roermond
Roermond loves water. To sail on, to play with, but above all to trade. Because Roermond has grown thanks to freight transport on the Maas. However, that has not always been the case.

Roermond originated along the Roer. That river offered fish (even salmon!), and running fresh water. Both were important things to have in the Middle Ages. But the Roer was hardly navigable. And boats were the main means of transporting merchandise.

The name Roermond does not come from 'monding' by the way. The Roer did flow into the Maas, but that was only a few kilometers away. The name probably comes from the Latin 'mundium', which means reinforcement. The fortification to which the name Roermond refers was a hill with a fortified house. It used to be on Buitenop, west of the city. The hill, and all the buildings on it, were excavated around 1380 to make the city more defensible.

Earlier, in 1342, the river Maas was diverted, so that from then on it ran along Roermond. The Meuse was navigable. The trading ships that sailed past Roermond until 1342 could now also dock at the city. Golden times for trade dawned in Roermond, and the city grew rapidly. Salt, flour, cloth, corn and wine were traded briskly. From Liège to Rotterdam. And the mouth of the Roer in the Meuse? It was now also in Roermond. For almost 700 years now."
Parking Coordinates: N 51° 11' 40.29'' E 5° 58' 49.3248''

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