Legacy of the Black Pioneer - Utah Historical Markers on Waymarking.com

LEGACY OF THE BLACK PIONEER

In 1824-26 the first black man came into Utah Territory. He was a trapper for the Rocky Mountain Fur Company. His name was James Beckworth. In succeeding years many black people would follow to contribute to the development of Utah, socially and economically. In July of 1847, (3) black men, slaves, were selected to journey with Orson Pratt, Mormon apostle, into the Salt Lake Valley. They were: Green Flake, Oscar Crosby, and Hark Lay, each in turn provided by their owners James Flake, William Crosby, and William Lay, members of the pioneer groups of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Utah was a slave state and remained so until the Emancipation Proclaimation was effected. Many black pioneers followed in pioneer groups. They assisted their owners as directed. When they were freed, the owners assisted them in acquiring lands of their own in the Cottonwood, and Fort Union areas. They cultivated the land, built homes and raised families and in every way contributed to the socio-economic growth of the Salt Lake area. In this, the Millcreek area, land was secured by Sylvester James, Samuel Chambers and Sylvester Perkins. Each proved to be successful farmers who would market their produce to leaders of the community. In 1888 Paul C. Howard and his family established their home in the 12th-14th Ward in Salt Lake City. He became the first black policeman in Salt Lake City. Dan Bankhead Freeman was the first black child born in Utah. The black pioneers of Utah have left a great and lasting contribution that is remembered and appreciated. Their descendants have excelled in the arts, athletics and education. Descendants of these pioneers reside in the East Millcreek area at this time. They are respected and appreciated neighbors.

(Drawing of Green Flake in center with inscription: Born in Mississippi: Died October 20, 1903 in Idaho Falls, Idaho.)

Marker Name: Legacy of the Black Pioneer Marker Type: City County: Salt Lake City: Salt Lake City Group Responsible for Placement: Sons of Utah Pioneers; Sponsored by the Salt Lake City Public Utilities Dept. in honor of the city's water pioneers. Date Dedicated: 11/20/1987 Web link(s) for additional information: http://history.utah.gov/apps/markers/detailed_results.php?markerid=2172 Addtional Information: Not listed Marker Number: Not listed

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