William de Valence - All Saints - Evesham, Worcestershire
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member SMacB
N 52° 05.491 W 001° 56.859
30U E 572095 N 5771739
Memorial window in All Saints' church, Evesham, to The Reverend William Baldwin Bonaker. The window shows Simon de Montfort and his knights at worship in the abbey on the morning of the battle of Evesham.
Waymark Code: WM12Y7K
Location: West Midlands, United Kingdom
Date Posted: 08/05/2020
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Alfouine
Views: 0

Memorial window in All Saints' church, Evesham, to The Reverend William Baldwin Bonaker (see (visit link) page 10). The window shows Simon de Montfort and his knights at worship in the abbey on the morning of the battle of Evesham. William de Valence was heavily involved in the Second Barons' War, supporting the King and Prince Edward against the rebels led by Simon de Montfort, and his coat of arms can be seen in the tracery of the window.

"William de Valence

Born: 1220 - Died: 18 May 1296

William de Valence (died 18 May 1296), born Guillaume de Lusignan, was a French nobleman and knight who became important in English politics due to his relationship to Henry III. He was heavily involved in the Second Barons' War, supporting the King and Prince Edward against the rebels led by Simon de Montfort. He took the name de Valence ("of Valence") after his birth-place, Valence, near Lusignan.

This favouritism to royal relatives was unpopular with many of the English nobility, a discontent which would culminate in the Second Barons' War. It did not take long for William to make enemies in England. From his new lands in South Wales, he tried to regain the palatine rights which had been attached to the Earldom of Pembroke, but his energies were not confined to this. The King heaped lands and honours upon him, and he was soon thoroughly hated as one of the most prominent of the rapacious foreigners.

Moreover, some trouble in Wales led to a quarrel between him and Simon de Montfort, who was to become the figurehead for the rebels. He refused to comply with the provisions imposed on the King at Oxford in 1258, and took refuge in Wolvesey Castle at Winchester, where he was besieged and compelled to surrender and leave the country.

However, in 1259 William and de Montfort were formally reconciled in Paris, and in 1261 Valence was again in England and once more enjoying the royal favour. He fought for Henry at the disastrous Battle of Lewes, and after the defeat again fled to France, while de Montfort ruled England. However, by 1265 he was back, landing in Pembrokeshire, and taking part in the Siege of Gloucester and the final royalist victory at Evesham. After the battle he was restored to his estates and accompanied Prince Edward, afterwards Edward I, to Palestine."

SOURCE - (visit link)
Bearer of Coat of Arms: Burgher (used by famous commoner)

Full name of the bearer: William de Valence

Where is Coat of Arms installed (short description) ?:
north aisle


Material / Design: Glass (painted / stained)

Blazon (heraldic description):
Barry of argent and azure, an orle of martlets gules


Address:
All Saints
Market Pl
Evesham
England
WR11 4RW


Web page about the structure where is Coat of Arms installed (if exists): [Web Link]

Web page about the bearer of Coat of Arms (if exists): [Web Link]

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