Italian Court - Kutná Hora, Czech Republic
Posted by: Groundspeak Premium Member ToRo61
N 49° 56.900 E 015° 16.137
33U E 519295 N 5532920
Italian Court [CZ: Vlassky dvur]
Waymark Code: WM16GT1
Location: Středočeský kraj, Czechia
Date Posted: 07/30/2022
Published By:Groundspeak Premium Member Outspoken1
Views: 5

The Italian Court used to be rightly known as the “jewel“ in the crown of Czech kings and its appeal and charm persist to this day. Italian Court is the former royal mint and royal palace, a national cultural monument of pan-European significant with a thousand-year history. The original fortified settlement from the late 13th century was converted into a central royal mint in 1300 by King Wenceslas II. The minting reform included the closure of small mints scattered around the entire Kingdom of Bohemia and the introduction of a new coin, the so-called Prague groschen. Production of this currency was concentrated near to the richest source of silver in the land – to the newly established mint in the Italian Court in Kutná Hora, which thus gained a privileged position in the entire kingdom. King Wenceslas IV, who took a liking to Kutná Hora and often stayed here, adapted the Italian Court to the needs of a royal residence - he had a royal palace added on, which included his private as well as state rooms, and the Chapel of St Wenceslas. The new royal residence became the venue of important historical events: the Decree of Kutná Hora was signed here in 1409, and in 1444, George of Podebrady, this was the venue for the election of the future King of Bohemia, to the post of the supreme governor of the East Bohemian “landfried“, a military-political association, and in 1448 to the post of provincial administrator. The young Polish Prince Vladislav Jagiello was elected King of Bohemia here in 1471. Later, the Italian Court gradually began to lose its importance and it was not until the end of the 19th century that more extensive and costly reconstruction led by the architect Ludvík Lábler were implemented. The neo-Gothic reconstruction gave the Italian Court its present-day appearance and restored the royal residence‘s original nobility, lustre and grandeur.
Physical Address:
Havlicek Square
Kutná Hora, Czech Republic


Related Web Site: [Web Link]

Description of Postcard Location:
Italian Court


Parking Coordinates: Not Listed

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hynous visited Italian Court  - Kutná Hora, Czech Republic 03/25/2023 hynous visited it